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Old 05-06-2005, 09:55 AM   #1
UltraSoul
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Solaris 10 NIS server configuration


I have installed the solaris10 X86 in my pc. And I want to make the PC as a NIS server.

I copy the source files from /etc and run the ypinit -m.
I do not find the source files of bootparams, ethers and netgroup. i am not sure if these files
effect the process of make.
The results are as follows:

#ypinit -m
In order for NIS to operate sucessfully, we have to construct a list of the
NIS servers. Please continue to add the names for YP servers in order of
preference, one per line. When you are done with the list, type a <control D>
or a return on a line by itself.
next host to add: unknown
next host to add: ^D
The current list of yp servers looks like this:

unknown

Is this correct? [y/n: y] y

Installing the YP database will require that you answer a few questions.
Questions will all be asked at the beginning of the procedure.

Do you want this procedure to quit on non-fatal errors? [y/n: n] y
The yp domain directory is /var/yp/inouelab
There will be no further questions. The remainder of the procedure should take
5 to 10 minutes.
Building /var/yp/inouelab/ypservers...
Running /var/yp /Makefile...
updated passwd
updated group
updated hosts
make: Warning: Don't know how to make target `/ipnodes'
Current working directory /var/yp
make: Warning: Don't know how to make target `/var/yp/ethers'
Current working directory /var/yp
updated networks
updated rpc
updated services
updated protocols
make: Warning: Don't know how to make target `/var/yp/netgroup'
Current working directory /var/yp
make: Warning: Don't know how to make target `/var/yp/bootparams'
Current working directory /var/yp
May 6 23:43:21 unknown sendmail[907]: [ID 702911 mail.alert] unable to qualify my own domain name (unknown) -- using short name
WARNING: local host name (unknown) is not qualified; see cf/README: WHO AM I?
/var/yp/inouelab/mail.aliases: 12 aliases, longest 10 bytes, 138 bytes total
/usr/lib/netsvc/yp/mkalias /var/yp/`domainname`/mail.aliases /var/yp/`domainname`/mail.byaddr;
updated aliases
make: Warning: Don't know how to make target `/var/yp/publickey'
Current working directory /var/yp
updated netid
/usr/sbin/makedbm /var/yp/netmasks /var/yp/`domainname`/netmasks.byaddr;
updated netmasks
couldn't find /var/yp/timezone
updated auto.master
updated auto.home
updated ageing
updated auth_attr
updated exec_attr
updated prof_attr
updated user_attr
updated audit_user
make: Warning: Target `all' not remade because of errors
Current working directory /var/yp
*** Error code 1
The following command caused the error:
if [ ! 1 ]; then make -k all; \
else make -k all NOPUSH=1;fi
make: Fatal error: Command failed for target `k'
Error running Makefile.
 
Old 05-06-2005, 12:11 PM   #2
jlliagre
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"unknown" is not the best hostname you can use.
Did you really gave that name to your server ?
Has it a fixed address ?
 
Old 05-06-2005, 01:51 PM   #3
UltraSoul
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Fixed IP

Because I use the DHCP protocol i have a hostname of unknown. Then I use the sys-unconfig to fix the problem.
Now My host name is StayGreen whose IP is 192.168.0.9.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 03:29 AM   #4
jlliagre
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This is odd, you can't (at least shouldn't) use an address obtained by dhcp to set a fixed IP.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 08:48 AM   #5
UltraSoul
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sys-unconfig

I use the sys-unconfig to reconfigure my solaris OS. NIS is used as Name Serivec. Hostname is set to StayGreen and IP is set to 192.168.0.9.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 09:24 AM   #6
jlliagre
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What is in /etc/nodename ?
Why did you use ypinit, which goal is to configure a NIS client while I guess you really want to configure your PC as a NIS server ?
 
Old 05-07-2005, 09:51 AM   #7
UltraSoul
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More info

# less /etc/nodename
StayGreen
# hostname
StayGreen
#less /etc/defaultdomain
My_domain. .
## ifconfig -a
lo0: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000
e1000g0: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2
inet 192.168.0.9 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255
ether 0:7:e9:15:6c:51

I want to configure my PC as a NIS server. Isn't "ypinit -m" for NIS server configuration?
I want to set a domain whose name is My_domain. And my pc provides other PCs a network name service.

I refer docs.sun.com which tell me to use "ypinit -m" to configure the NIS server and run /usr/lib/netsvc/yp /ypstart start for starting NIS service.

My goal:

Setting my pc as a NIS server also a file server. Any PCs in My_domain can automatically mount their home directory from my PC at boot time for login into
their home.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 12:05 PM   #8
jlliagre
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Ok, "ypinit -m" is indeed the right command to build a NIS server.

Is /etc/defaultdomain really containing "My_domain. ." with the final dots ?

Did you retry "ypinit -m" with giving "StayGreen" vs "unknown" as node to add ?

By the way, hostnames are case independant, so it should better be "staygreen" to avoid possible issues.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 01:59 PM   #9
UltraSoul
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The contents of /etc/defaultdomain is My_domain not inclouding dot.
I have retried to ypinit -m using StayGreen. And the fatal error occured in Make process. But I found that these errors do not effect the NIS server configuration.

Then I configured the client PC with Fedora core 3 installed as a NIS Client. During the booting of the client pc I can see the process of "listen to NIS server " and the home directory mounted from the NIS server are successful. But I can not login from the loging dialog box.
 
Old 05-07-2005, 02:52 PM   #10
jlliagre
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Is "ypcat passwd" from the FC client returning the user's entries ?
Perhaps is it necessary to put the nis user's password back from /etc/shadow to /etc/passwd file.
 
Old 05-08-2005, 09:19 AM   #11
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<1> In My NIS server PC, I added a user named "testnis".
# cd /export/home
# ls -alF
total 52
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 512 May 8 22:27 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root sys 512 May 7 01:34 ../
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 512 May 7 17:32 TT_DB/
drwx------ 2 root root 8192 May 7 01:34 lost+found/
-rw-r----- 1 root root 173 May 8 22:26 nfslog
drwxr-xr-x 2 testnis other 512 May 8 22:52 testnis/

The content of /var/yp/PWS/passwd is as follows:
# less /var/yp/PWS/passwd
daemon:x:1:1::/:
bin:x:2:2::/usr/bin:
sys:x:3:3::/:
adm:x:4:4:Admin:/var/adm:
lp:x:71:8:Line Printer Admin:/usr/spool/lp:
uucp:x:5:5:uucp Admin:/usr/lib/uucp:
nuucp:x:9:9:uucp Admin:/var/spool/uucppublic:/usr/lib/uucp/uucico
smmsp:x:25:25:SendMail Message Submission Program:/:
gdm:x:50:50:GDM Reserved UID:/:
nobody:x:60001:60001:NFS Anonymous Access User:/:
noaccess:x:60002:60002:No Access User:/:
testnis:x:100:1::/project/testnis:/bin/sh --------- This is the entry for my yp client.

<2>In my NIS client Pc, I mount the home directory of testnis into /project. I did as follwos:
#ypcat passwd ------- I have confirmed that testnis entry is in the output field.
#mkdir /project; mount staygreen:/export/home /project(Note:I have changed the hostname to staygreen)
#ls -alF | grep project
drwxr-xr-x 2 htt bin 512 May 8 22:52 testnis/ ------ I can not understand why the owner of testnis is htt:bin
#chown -R testnisther testnis ------- I also tried to do it as root, But no change to testnsi directory.

For the reason above I just can login as testnis by failsafe sesssion. I can not enter graphical session.

The error message is as follows:
Unalbe to creat ~/.gnome directory: Permission denied.
could not creat per-user gnome configuration directory: ' /usr/lib/im/.gnome': Permission denied.
 
Old 05-08-2005, 10:20 AM   #12
jlliagre
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Who is htt ?
Have you an entry with id 100 in your linux /etc/passwd file ?
What gives "ls -ldn /project/testnis" ?
 
Old 05-08-2005, 10:42 AM   #13
UltraSoul
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More info

This is the output from "ls -ldn /project/testnis"
# ls -ldn /project/testnis
drwxr-xr-x 2 100 1 512 May 8 23:13 /project/testnis/

Last edited by UltraSoul; 05-08-2005 at 10:45 AM.
 
Old 05-08-2005, 10:56 AM   #14
jlliagre
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1) Have you an entry with id 100 in your linux /etc/passwd file ?

2) Log in again as testnis in a failsafe session and run these commands:
Code:
id
pwd
ls -lad . .??* *
touch test
Then post the results.
 
Old 05-08-2005, 11:22 AM   #15
UltraSoul
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More info

sh-3.00$id
uid=100(htt) gid=1(bin) groups=1(bin) context=user_u:system_r:unconfined_t

sh-3.00$pwd
/project/testnis

sh-3.00$ls -lad . .??* *
total 14
drwxr-xr-x 2 htt bin 512 May 9 01:15 ./
drwxr-xr-x 6 htt bin 512 May 8 22:27 ../
-rw------- 1 htt bin 182 May 9 01:14 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 htt bin 136 May 8 22:12 .cshrc
-rw------- 1 htt bin 26 May 8 22:31 .dmrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 htt bin 157 May 8 22:12 .login
-rw-r--r-- 1 htt bin 174 May 8 22:12 .profile

sh-3.00$touch test
the test can be created without errors.

But I already can not enter the GNOME session with the user of testnis.
 
  


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