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Old 10-30-2012, 10:31 AM   #1
cazanadrian
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Registered: Oct 2012
Posts: 6

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Question add - (minus) in front of a column with value condition of another column


Hello all,

I need some help with a csv file.

My file looks like:

ACL,0,2,1,1,1,0,0
ACL,1,3,2,0,1,0,0
ACL,2,6,2,1,1,0,0
ACL,3,1,1,0,0,1000,0

How I can add - (minus) in front of column 3 if column 5==1

Desired result:

ACL,0,-2,1,1,1,0,0
ACL,1,3,2,0,1,0,0
ACL,2,-6,2,1,1,0,0
ACL,3,1,1,0,0,1000,0

Thanks
 
Old 10-30-2012, 01:51 PM   #2
David the H.
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Registered: Jun 2004
Location: Osaka, Japan
Distribution: Arch + Xfce
Posts: 6,852

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Please use ***[code][/code]*** tags around your code and data, to preserve the original formatting and to improve readability. Do not use quote tags, bolding, colors, "start/end" lines, or other creative techniques.

This is a perfect job for awk.

Code:
$ awk -F, -v OFS=, '$5 == 1 { $3 = -$3 }1' file.txt
ACL,0,-2,1,1,1,0,0
ACL,1,3,2,0,1,0,0
ACL,2,-6,2,1,1,0,0
ACL,3,1,1,0,0,1000,0
 
  


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