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Linux - Embedded & Single-board computer This forum is for the discussion of Linux on both embedded devices and single-board computers (such as the Raspberry Pi, BeagleBoard and PandaBoard). Discussions involving Arduino, plug computers and other micro-controller like devices are also welcome.

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Old 11-17-2010, 03:45 PM   #1
123steve123
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application needs fast access to physical memory


My application needs a fast way to access a specific physical DDR memory region. The application runs on an MPC8548 PowerPC which has an MMU. I've tried two approaches that are typical for Linux, mmap() and using a kernel module that implements read()/write() into this region and I'm finding that performance is very slow for both. It's a couple orders of magnitude slower than, for example, copying a large buffer from one place in the application's virtual memory to another place in the application's virtual memory.

I'm exploring other alternatives that includes:
1. Port to uClinux which may allow an application more direct access into kernel/physical memory
2. Modify the MMU somehow to allow access by the application to physical memory at a specific range of addresses

Both approaches appear to be fairly non-trivial. Is there another approach that should be considered?
 
Old 11-17-2010, 05:30 PM   #2
Matir
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It sounds like you're talking about doing DMA into physical RAM. The best advice I can offer is to look at how DMA is implemented for drivers, as in http://www.xml.com/ldd/chapter/book/ch13.html.
 
Old 11-17-2010, 05:48 PM   #3
123steve123
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I'm looking for a memory transfer mechanism between a user application and physical memory. DMA as described by the Linux Device Drivers book details a mechanism to allow other hardware peripherals access to CPU memory. In other words, it's a hardware to hardware transfer instead of a software (application in this case) to hardware transfer.
 
  


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