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-   -   solaris and derivatives, what is that unix? (https://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/solaris-opensolaris-20/solaris-and-derivatives-what-is-that-unix-4175734255/)

hd99 02-25-2024 04:55 PM

solaris and derivatives, what is that unix?
 
the difference between solaris and after projects?


hello
since few weeks im trying to understand a bit the unix* world, except linux that i know since a while.

i discovered the BSD family, now since a little time i hear about solaris, qualified of "unix" on the wiki, instead of unix-like for lot of OSes

looks like it's (not far) of being abandonned, due to the oracle's acquisition of sun microsystems (java, OO.org etc), but several remains :
-oracle solaris, original
-illumos
-openindiana

i have saw on youtube that openindiana have very few application in it's default install (firefox, thun..) plus is a bit slower than common OS..

i'd like to know, in addition of database management (oracle?), in which usages, in the 2000s (or even after), does solaris-like systems, where used to?

thank you

hazel 02-26-2024 10:48 AM

https://www.linuxquestions.org/quest...is-unix-37551/.

MadeInGermany 03-09-2024 04:25 AM

Sun Microsystems developed several enhancements to Solaris:
In the early days (where it was named SunOS): NFS, NIS, automounter.
These were licenced by other Unix vendors. And so became de-facto standards.
Linux re-engineered them.
Later enhancements were
/proc and ptools (pgrep, pkill, ...),
RBAC (roll based access control, could replace the static UID 0 superuser model),
doors (a simple IPC mechanism that Solaris used because its socket implementation was slow),
SMF (service management facility, replaced the SysV init files),
configuration registry (a DB replaced /etc files),
ZFS (replaced the UFS-based file system and volume manager),
live upgrade (patches on a new file system root).

Despite the changes Solaris always sticked to the Unix principle: do one thing and do it well. For example the SMF cares about services: startup, shutdown, supervision. Its development is complete, it does not evolve /creep into other parts of the OS.
In Linux there is another philosophy: a piece of software is never complete. If development stops then, even if it works well, it must be timely replaced; often a security risk is anticipated.

jlliagre 03-28-2024 07:32 AM

Quote:

looks like it's (not far) of being abandoned, due to the oracle's acquisition of sun microsystems (java, OO.org etc)
Solaris 11 is a commercial OS still regularly updated. Last SRU (Support Repository Update) is #67

It's commercial support is scheduled until 2031 (Extended Support until 2034) so it's not (yet) abandoned.

Should you want to test it, you might download Solaris 11.4 CBE here.

pan64 03-28-2024 12:16 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by MadeInGermany (Post 6488561)
Despite the changes Solaris always sticked to the Unix principle: do one thing and do it well. For example the SMF cares about services: startup, shutdown, supervision. Its development is complete, it does not evolve /creep into other parts of the OS.
In Linux there is another philosophy: a piece of software is never complete. If development stops then, even if it works well, it must be timely replaced; often a security risk is anticipated.

That is not that simple, there was a sunfreeware.com which offered a lot of linux tool ported to sun. If I remember well.


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